Who invented the mechanical cotton spinning machine known as the 'Spinning Jenny' in 1764? MCQ with Answer and Explanation

Who invented the mechanical cotton spinning machine known as the 'Spinning Jenny' in 1764?
A. James Hargreaves
B. Richard Arkwright
C. Samuel Crompton
D. Eli Whitney
Answer: Option A
Solution (By JKSSB Mock Tests)
James Hargreaves invented the multi-spool spinning frame, significantly accelerating yarn production in early textile factories.

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Practice More Inventions and Discoveries Questions

Question #1
The invention of the common digital computer operating memory layout known as the Virtual Memory system was pioneered where?
A. IBM Laboratories
B. Xerox PARC
C. University of Manchester on the Atlas computer project
D. Stanford University

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
The Atlas computing development team implemented structural hardware address translation systems in 1959 to pool core and drum memories.

Question #2
Who discovered that certain types of mold produce enzymes that slice viral genetic strains, known as CRISPR-Cas9 genome editing?
A. Alec Jeffreys
B. Kary Mullis
C. James Watson
D. Emmanuelle Charpentier and Jennifer Doudna

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
Charpentier and Doudna adapted the bacterial immune mechanism into an exceptionally precise genetic engineering tool, winning the 2020 Nobel Prize.

Question #3
The laser (Light Amplification by Stimulated Emission of Radiation) was first constructed by whom in 1960?
A. Charles Townes
B. Arthur Schawlow
C. Albert Einstein
D. Theodore Maiman

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
Theodore Maiman built the first functioning laser in 1960 at Hughes Research Laboratories, using a synthetic ruby crystal.