Who was the Portuguese explorer who reached India by sea in 1498? MCQ with Answer and Explanation

Who was the Portuguese explorer who reached India by sea in 1498?
A. Vasco da Gama
B. Christopher Columbus
C. Ferdinand Magellan
D. Bartolomeu Dias
Answer: Option A
Solution (By JKSSB Mock Tests)
Vasco da Gama landed at Calicut in 1498, opening the sea route to India.

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Practice More Medieval History of India Questions

Question #1
The famous Kohinoor diamond is mentioned in the memoirs of which Mughal emperor?
A. Jahangir
B. Humayun
C. Akbar
D. Babur

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
Babur mentions the Kohinoor diamond in his memoirs, the Baburnama, where he describes it as belonging to the Raja of Gwalior.

This question belongs to: History GK Medieval History of India
Question #2
Which dynamic ruler constructed the historic Grand Trunk Road (Sadak-e-Azam) connecting Sonargaon in Bengal with Peshawar?
A. Sher Shah Suri
B. Alauddin Khalji
C. Muhammad Ghori
D. Akbar

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
Sher Shah Suri revived and extended the ancient route to create the 'Sadak-e-Azam' (Grand Trunk Road) to secure swift military troop movements and stimulate commerce.

This question belongs to: History GK Medieval History of India
Question #3
The 'Peshwa' who lost the Third Battle of Panipat was:
A. Balaji Baji Rao
B. Balaji Vishwanath
C. Madhav Rao
D. Baji Rao I

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
Balaji Baji Rao (Nana Saheb) was the Peshwa at Panipat.

This question belongs to: History GK Medieval History of India