90 L mixture, 15% water. Water added to make 40%: MCQ with Answer and Explanation

90 L mixture, 15% water. Water added to make 40%:
A. 36 L
B. 33.75 L
C. 37.5 L
D. 40 L
Answer: Option C
Solution (By JKSSB Mock Tests)
Water=13.5 L, milk=76.5 L. For milk 60%, total = 76.5/0.6 = 127.5 L, add 37.5 L.

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Practice More Percentage Questions

Question #1
A population increases by 5% yearly. Its present population is 88,200. What was it 2 years ago?
A. 82000
B. 80000
C. 84000
D. 78000

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
P_past = 88200 / (1.05)^2 = 88200 / 1.1025 = 80000.

This question belongs to: Maths Percentage
Question #2
The population of a town is 20,000. It increases by 5% annually. What will be the population after 2 years?
A. 22100
B. 21000
C. 22000
D. 22050

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
Population = 20000 * (1.05)^2 = 20000 * 1.1025 = 22050.

This question belongs to: Maths Percentage
Question #3
Price increased 15% then 10%. Single equivalent increase:
A. 25%
B. 27%
C. 26.5%
D. 24.5%

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
1.15 × 1.1 = 1.265, increase 26.5%.

This question belongs to: Maths Percentage