A 100 W bulb is used for 10 hours. Energy consumed is MCQ with Answer and Explanation

A 100 W bulb is used for 10 hours. Energy consumed is
A. 0.1 kWh
B. 100 kWh
C. 10 kWh
D. 1 kWh
Answer: Option D
Solution (By JKSSB Mock Tests)
Energy = 0.1 kW × 10 h = 1 kWh.

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Practice More Physics Questions

Question #1
The velocity of sound is maximum in
A. Steel
B. Water
C. Vacuum
D. Air

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
Speed of sound: solids > liquids > gases. In steel ~5000 m/s, water ~1500 m/s, air ~340 m/s. Vacuum no propagation. Speed depends on density and elasticity.

This question belongs to: Science Physics
Question #2
A bullet of mass 20 g is fired with velocity 200 m/s. Its momentum is
A. 4 kg m/s
B. 0.4 kg m/s
C. 4000 kg m/s
D. 40 kg m/s

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
Mass m = 20 g = 0.02 kg. Momentum p = m v = 0.02 × 200 = 4 kg m/s. Always convert mass to kg. Momentum unit kg·m/s.

This question belongs to: Science Physics
Question #3
A capacitor of capacitance C is charged to voltage V. The energy stored is:
A. CV
B. CV²
C. ½C/V
D. ½CV²

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
Energy stored in capacitor U = ½CV² = ½QV = Q²/(2C). This derives from work done to charge the capacitor against increasing voltage. Option A has wrong dimensions (energy should be joules, CV is coulomb-volt = joule, but missing factor ½); C and D are dimensionally incorrect. Memory tip: 'Capacitor energy = ½CV², analogous to spring energy ½kx²'. This formula-based question tests electrostatics knowledge, frequently appearing in competitive exams. Always recall the three equivalent forms and choose based on given quantities.

This question belongs to: Science Physics