A number increased by 25% becomes 150. The number is: MCQ with Answer and Explanation

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A number increased by 25% becomes 150. The number is:

A. 110

B. 125

C. 120

D. 115

Answer: Option C

Solution (By JKSSB Mock Tests)

1.25x = 150 → x = 120.

This question belongs to: Maths Percentage

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Question #1

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The population of a town is 10,000. It increases by 10% annually. What will be the population after 2 years?

A. 12000

B. 12100

C. 11000

D. 12200

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Correct Answer: Option B

Explanation:
Population = P * (1 + R/100)^t = 10000 * (1.10)^2 = 10000 * 1.21 = 12100.

This question belongs to: Maths Percentage

Question #2

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To pass an exam, 40% is required. A student got 150 marks and failed by 30 marks. Maximum marks are:

A. 450

B. 500

C. 550

D. 400

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Correct Answer: Option A

Explanation:
Pass marks = 150 + 30 = 180. 40% of Max = 180 → Max = 180/0.4 = 450.

This question belongs to: Maths Percentage

Question #3

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In an election between two candidates, the winner got 60% of the votes and won by a majority of 400 votes. What was the total number of votes cast?

A. 2000

B. 1000

C. 1500

D. 2500

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Correct Answer: Option A

Explanation:
Winner = 60%, Loser = 40%. Difference = 20%. 20% of Total = 400. Total = 400 * (100 / 20) = 2000.

This question belongs to: Maths Percentage

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