A trader bought articles for Rs. 1200. Ten were damaged, rest sold at Rs. 2 more than CP each, total profit Rs. 60. Number of articles: MCQ with Answer and Explanation

A trader bought articles for Rs. 1200. Ten were damaged, rest sold at Rs. 2 more than CP each, total profit Rs. 60. Number of articles:
A. 80
B. 100
C. 110
D. 90
Answer: Option B
Solution (By JKSSB Mock Tests)
Let n articles, CP each = 1200/n. Sold (n-10) at (1200/n + 2). Total SP = (n-10)(1200/n +2) = 1260. Solving gives n=100.

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Practice More Percentage Questions

Question #1
A man can row 9 kmph in still water. It takes him twice as long to row up as to row down the river. Find the rate of the stream.
A. 3 kmph
B. 3.5 kmph
C. 2.5 kmph
D. 2 kmph

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
Let stream = s. Speed up = 9-s, down = 9+s. Time up = 2 × time down → distance/(9-s) = 2×distance/(9+s) → 9+s = 2(9-s) → 9+s=18-2s → 3s=9 → s=3 kmph.

This question belongs to: Maths Percentage
Question #2
A man's salary increased by 33.33% and then decreased by 25%. His net change in salary is:
A. 10% decrease
B. 5% decrease
C. No change
D. 5% increase

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
33.33% = 1/3. Multiplier = (4/3)×(3/4)=1, no change.

This question belongs to: Maths Percentage
Question #3
What is 12.5% of 800?
A. 150
B. 80
C. 100
D. 120

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
12.5% is equivalent to the fraction 1/8. (1/8) * 800 = 100.

This question belongs to: Maths Percentage