A utility program that securely deletes files by overwriting their storage sectors with zeros or random noise multiple times to comply with data data sanitization standards is a: MCQ with Answer and Explanation

A utility program that securely deletes files by overwriting their storage sectors with zeros or random noise multiple times to comply with data data sanitization standards is a:
A. File Archiver Engine
B. Data Sanitization / Secure Erase Utility
C. System Registry Sweeper
D. Disk Defragmenter Tool
Answer: Option B
Solution (By JKSSB Mock Tests)
Secure erase utilities use data sanitization algorithms to overwrite drive sectors repeatedly, ensuring deleted information cannot be recovered by forensic tools.

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Practice More Computer Software Questions

Question #1
What is the difference between system software and middleware?
A. System software manages hardware; middleware connects applications
B. They are the same
C. System software is for networks; middleware is for storage
D. Middleware manages hardware; system software connects applications

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
Middleware sits between OS and applications, facilitating communication; system software manages hardware.

This question belongs to: Computer Computer Software
Question #2
A utility tool that scans a computer system for duplicate files, matching cryptographic hashes to help free up wasted storage space, is a/an:
A. Disk Defragmenter
B. Registry Sweeper Tool
C. File Compactor Engine
D. Duplicate File Finder

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
Duplicate file finders use hash algorithms to identify identical files across a drive, helping users safely remove redundant copies and reclaim space.

This question belongs to: Computer Computer Software
Question #3
Which of the following utility programs runs in the background to continuously monitor memory signatures, protecting systems against viruses, worms, and trojans?
A. Disk Management Tool
B. File Shredder
C. Registry Cleaner
D. Antivirus Software

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
Antivirus utilities scan system memory, files, and incoming data blocks for signatures matching known malware strains to quarantine them.

This question belongs to: Computer Computer Software