Examining documentary evidence to ascertain the accuracy and authenticity of transactions is called: MCQ with Answer and Explanation

Examining documentary evidence to ascertain the accuracy and authenticity of transactions is called:
A. Valuation
B. Internal checking
C. Verification
D. Vouching
Answer: Option D
Solution (By JKSSB Mock Tests)
Vouching is the practice of checking the entries in the books of accounts with supporting documents (vouchers) to prove their accuracy.

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Practice More Accountancy and Book Keeping Questions

Question #1
Adjusted Purchases is calculated as:
A. Net Purchases - Closing Stock
B. Opening Stock + Net Purchases - Closing Stock
C. Opening Stock + Net Purchases
D. Opening Stock + Net Purchases + Direct Expenses

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
Adjusted purchases represent the cost of materials actually consumed during the year, removing the stock left unsold.

Question #2
In cost accounting, marginal cost is equal to:
A. Fixed cost + Variable cost
B. Total cost - Fixed cost
C. Prime cost + Variable overheads
D. Total cost - Profit

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
Marginal cost represents the total variable cost of production, which is the sum of prime cost (direct material, labor, expenses) and variable overheads.

Question #3
Which of the following is a feature of a joint stock company?
A. No perpetual succession
B. Unlimited liability
C. Separate legal entity
D. Managed by partners

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
A joint stock company is a separate legal entity distinct from its shareholders, with perpetual succession and limited liability.