Medieval History of India MCQs

History GK

Medieval History of India MCQs

Practice Medieval History of India MCQs with answers and detailed explanations covering the Delhi Sultanate, Mughal Empire, Vijayanagara Empire, Bahmani Kingdom, Rajput Kingdoms, administration, art and architecture, religious movements, important rulers, battles and historical developments frequently asked in SSC, Railway, Banking, UPSC, JKSSB, Police, Defence, Teaching and other competitive examinations.

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Total Questions

Practice Questions

Page 61 of 62
Question #1201
The 'Lodi' dynasty's rule was characterized by:
A. Hindu revival
B. Afghan tribal leadership
C. Persian influence
D. Mongol invasions

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
The Lodi dynasty was of Afghan origin and they relied on tribal loyalties.

This question belongs to: History GK Medieval History of India
Question #1202
The 'Qutb Shahi' sultanate was located in the region of:
A. Tamil Nadu
B. Telangana
C. Maharashtra
D. Karnataka

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
The Qutb Shahi dynasty ruled over Telangana, with Hyderabad as their capital.

This question belongs to: History GK Medieval History of India
Question #1203
The 'Bhakti' saint 'Ramanuja' lived in which century?
A. 9th-10th
B. 11th-12th
C. 13th-14th
D. 15th-16th

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
Ramanuja (1017-1137) was a prominent Vaishnava saint who lived in the 11th-12th centuries.

This question belongs to: History GK Medieval History of India
Question #1204
The 'Mughal' emperor who introduced the 'Sagai' and 'Dagh' systems in the army was:
A. Balban
B. Alauddin Khalji
C. Sher Shah
D. Akbar

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
Akbar introduced the Dagh (branding) and Sagai (maintaining descriptive rolls) for soldiers.

This question belongs to: History GK Medieval History of India
Question #1205
Which of the following is a famous 'Jain' pilgrimage site in Karnataka?
A. Karkala
B. All of the above
C. Mudabidri
D. Shravanabelagola

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
All three are important Jain centers in Karnataka.

This question belongs to: History GK Medieval History of India
Question #1206
The 'Tughlaq' sultan who built the 'Audience Hall' (Hazara Srisht) was:
A. Firuz Shah
B. Nasir-ud-din
C. Ghiyasuddin
D. Muhammad bin Tughlaq

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
Firuz Shah Tughlaq built the Hazara Srisht (hall of a thousand columns) in his palace.

This question belongs to: History GK Medieval History of India
Question #1207
The 'Battle of Bhupal' (1737) was won by:
A. British
B. Nizam
C. Mughals
D. Marathas

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
The Marathas defeated the Nizam's forces at the Battle of Bhopal (1737).

This question belongs to: History GK Medieval History of India
Question #1208
Which of the following was a 'Portuguese' Catholic missionary who wrote in Tamil?
A. Robert de Nobili
B. Manuel da Nóbrega
C. St. Francis Xavier
D. Thomas Stephens

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
Roberto de Nobili was a Jesuit missionary who adopted Indian customs and wrote in Tamil.

This question belongs to: History GK Medieval History of India
Question #1209
The 'Mughal' emperor who built the 'Ajmer Fort'?
A. None, it was built by the Rajputs
B. Shah Jahan
C. Jahangir
D. Akbar

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
Ajmer Fort (Taragarh) was built by the Rajputs, not by Mughals, though Akbar visited Ajmer.

This question belongs to: History GK Medieval History of India
Question #1210
The 'Sufi' saint 'Shah Abdul Latif Bhittai' is associated with which region?
A. Sindh
B. Gujarat
C. Punjab
D. Kashmir

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
Shah Abdul Latif Bhittai (1689-1752) was a great Sufi poet of Sindh.

This question belongs to: History GK Medieval History of India
Question #1211
The 'Gol Gumbaz' in Bijapur has a whispering gallery. This architectural feature is an example of:
A. Dome construction
B. Water system
C. Acoustic engineering
D. Minaret design

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
The whispering gallery in Gol Gumbaz demonstrates advanced acoustic engineering, allowing whispers to be heard across the dome.

This question belongs to: History GK Medieval History of India
Question #1212
Which of the following rulers of the Delhi Sultanate established a separate department for slaves called 'Diwan-i-Bandagan'?
A. Muhammad bin Tughlaq
B. Firuz Shah Tughlaq
C. Alauddin Khalji
D. Balban

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
Firuz Shah Tughlaq established the Diwan-i-Bandagan to manage the large number of slaves in his service.

This question belongs to: History GK Medieval History of India
Question #1213
The 'Mughal' empire's official historian for Akbar's reign was:
A. Abul Fazl
B. Badauni
C. Jahangir
D. Inayat Khan

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
Abul Fazl was the official historian of Akbar's reign, writing the Akbarnama.

This question belongs to: History GK Medieval History of India
Question #1214
The 'Chola' navy played a crucial role in the conquest of which region?
A. Sri Lanka
B. All of the above
C. Southeast Asia
D. Maldives

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
Chola navy helped conquer Sri Lanka, the Maldives, and parts of Southeast Asia like Srivijaya.

This question belongs to: History GK Medieval History of India
Question #1215
The 'Nizam' of Hyderabad's state was created after the death of which Mughal emperor?
A. Shah Jahan
B. Aurangzeb
C. Muhammad Shah
D. Jahangir

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
After Aurangzeb's death in 1707, the Nizam-ul-Mulk declared independence and founded Hyderabad state.

This question belongs to: History GK Medieval History of India
Question #1216
Which of the following is a famous 'Bhakti' work by Tulsidas?
A. Kavitavali
B. None
C. Vinay Patrika
D. Both

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
Tulsidas wrote both Vinay Patrika and Kavitavali along with Ramcharitmanas.

This question belongs to: History GK Medieval History of India
Question #1217
The 'Ahom' kingdom was known for its:
A. Paik system
B. Zamindari
C. Mansabdari
D. Iqta

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
The Ahoms had a 'Paik' system of forced labor for military and public works.

This question belongs to: History GK Medieval History of India
Question #1218
The 'Mughal' emperor who built the 'Humayun's Tomb' was:
A. Jahangir
B. Shah Jahan
C. Akbar
D. Aurangzeb

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
Humayun's Tomb was built by his widow Haji Begum and commissioned by Akbar, completed in 1572.

This question belongs to: History GK Medieval History of India
Question #1219
The 'Battle of Panipat' in 1556 was fought between Akbar and:
A. Hemu
B. Sher Shah
C. Ibrahim Lodi
D. Rana Sanga

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
The Second Battle of Panipat (1556) was fought between the Mughal forces under Akbar (led by Bairam Khan) and Hemu, a Hindu general.

This question belongs to: History GK Medieval History of India
Question #1220
Which of the following was a 'Sufi' order that was more orthodox and emphasized Sharia?
A. Chishti
B. Naqshbandi
C. Qadiri
D. Suhrawardi

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
The Naqshbandi order, introduced into India in the 14th century, was more orthodox and strictly adhered to Islamic law.

This question belongs to: History GK Medieval History of India

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