If P(A)=0.5, P(B)=0.4, P(A∩B)=0.3, then P(A but not B) is: MCQ with Answer and Explanation

If P(A)=0.5, P(B)=0.4, P(A∩B)=0.3, then P(A but not B) is:
A. 0.1
B. 0.5
C. 0.8
D. 0.2
Answer: Option D
Solution (By JKSSB Mock Tests)
P(A∩B') = P(A) - P(A∩B) = 0.5 - 0.3 = 0.2.

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Practice More Statistics Questions

Question #1
Age-specific fertility rate for age group 25-29 is 120 per 1000 women. If there are 15,000 women in this age group, the expected number of births to them is:
A. 2000
B. 1200
C. 1800
D. 1500

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
Births = ASFR × (number of women) / 1000 = 120 × 15000 / 1000 = 1800.

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Question #2
Combined mean formula is essential when:
A. Merging means from groups of different sizes
B. Data is qualitative
C. Calculating mode
D. All groups have the same size

Correct Answer: Option A


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Combined mean = (n₁x̄₁ + n₂x̄₂) / (n₁ + n₂) weights each group's mean by its size, providing the correct overall mean when aggregating subgroup statistics.

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Question #3
In a pie chart, the angle of a sector for a category with frequency 30 out of total 120 is:
A. 60°
B. 120°
C. 30°
D. 90°

Correct Answer: Option D


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Angle = (30/120) × 360 = 90°.

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