If the price of petrol increases by 50%, by what percent must a car owner reduce consumption to keep expenditure constant? MCQ with Answer and Explanation

If the price of petrol increases by 50%, by what percent must a car owner reduce consumption to keep expenditure constant?
A. 33.33%
B. 35%
C. 30%
D. 25%
Answer: Option A
Solution (By JKSSB Mock Tests)
New price 1.5, multiplier needed = 1/1.5 = 2/3, reduction = 1 - 2/3 = 33.33%.

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Practice More Percentage Questions

Question #1
75% of 48 is:
A. 36
B. 32
C. 34
D. 38

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
0.75 × 48 = 36.

This question belongs to: Maths Percentage
Question #2
Employees reduced by 20%. To keep total wage bill same, wage per head must increase by:
A. 25%
B. 30%
C. 20%
D. 22.5%

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
New employees 0.8, wage per head multiplier = 1/0.8 = 1.25, increase 25%.

This question belongs to: Maths Percentage
Question #3
The cost of an article is Rs. 500. It is marked up by 40% and then a discount of 30% is given. What is the selling price?
A. Rs. 460
B. Rs. 490
C. Rs. 480
D. Rs. 470

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
MP = 500×1.4=700, SP=700×0.7=490.

This question belongs to: Maths Percentage