In SHM, the restoring force is proportional to MCQ with Answer and Explanation

In SHM, the restoring force is proportional to
A. Displacement
B. Time
C. Velocity
D. Square of displacement
Answer: Option A
Solution (By JKSSB Mock Tests)
F ∝ -x, defining SHM.

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Practice More Physics Questions

Question #1
Escape velocity depends on:
A. Atmosphere
B. Launch angle
C. Planet mass and radius
D. Projectile mass

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
v_e = √(2GM/R): depends on planet's M and R, independent of projectile mass or launch direction. Memory tip: 'v_e ∝ √(M/R); property of planet, not projectile'. Gravitation concept frequently tested in competitive exams.

This question belongs to: Science Physics
Question #2
According to the law of conservation of energy, in an isolated system:
A. Potential energy remains constant
B. Kinetic energy remains constant
C. Total mechanical energy remains constant if only conservative forces act
D. Thermal energy is always zero

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
Law of conservation of energy states total energy (all forms) is conserved in isolated systems. For mechanical energy (KE + PE) to be conserved, only conservative forces (like gravity, spring) must act; non-conservative forces (friction) convert mechanical energy to heat. Option C precisely states this condition. Options A and B are incorrect as KE and PE individually vary. Option D is false as thermal energy can exist. Memory tip: 'Mechanical energy conserved ⇔ no non-conservative work'. This nuanced understanding is critical for energy problems in competitive exams, where distractors often omit the conservative force condition.

This question belongs to: Science Physics
Question #3
Which of the following is a good conductor of electricity?
A. Rubber
B. Wood
C. Copper
D. Glass

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
Copper has free electrons, very low resistivity, excellent conductor. Glass, rubber, wood are insulators. Silver best conductor, but copper widely used. Graphite conducts but non-metal.

This question belongs to: Science Physics