In standard costing, an 'Adverse Variance' occurs when: MCQ with Answer and Explanation

In standard costing, an 'Adverse Variance' occurs when:
A. Standard quantity equals actual quantity
B. Actual profit is greater than budgeted profit
C. Actual cost is less than standard cost
D. Actual cost is greater than standard cost
Answer: Option D
Solution (By JKSSB Mock Tests)
When the actual expenses exceed the predetermined standard cost, it negatively impacts profits, termed an adverse/unfavorable variance.

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