In the context of monetary economics, the 'Friedman Rule' recommends that: MCQ with Answer and Explanation

In the context of monetary economics, the 'Friedman Rule' recommends that:
A. The nominal interest rate should be set equal to the real interest rate plus inflation
B. Only fiscal policy should be used
C. The nominal interest rate should be set to zero
D. Money growth should equal the growth of real output plus inflation
Answer: Option C
Solution (By JKSSB Mock Tests)
The Friedman rule states that the optimal monetary policy sets the nominal interest rate to zero so that the opportunity cost of holding real money balances equals the social cost of producing them (approximately zero).

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Practice More Economy Set 1 Questions

Question #1
In the context of public goods, the 'Lindahl Equilibrium' is characterised by:
A. A single uniform price for the public good
B. Personalised prices (Lindahl taxes) such that each individual demands the same quantity of the public good and the sum of prices equals marginal cost
C. Zero provision of the public good
D. Private provision only

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
In a Lindahl equilibrium each individual faces a personalised price for the public good equal to his or her marginal benefit; the sum of these prices equals marginal cost and all individuals agree on the quantity.

This question belongs to: Economy GK Economy Set 1
Question #2
The 'four-sector economy' circular flow includes:
A. households, firms, banks and foreign sector
B. households, firms, government and banks only
C. households, government, banks and firms
D. households, firms, government and foreign sector

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
A four-sector economy includes households, firms, government and the external sector.

This question belongs to: Economy GK Economy Set 1
Question #3
The 'strategic sale' in disinvestment means:
A. merger of two PSUs
B. buyback of shares
C. sale of controlling shareholding to a private or strategic buyer
D. sale of shares in the stock market

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
Strategic sale involves transfer of management control.

This question belongs to: Economy GK Economy Set 1