Polity Jkssb Polity Set 1 Mcqs (183 MCQs) | JKSSB & SSC Quiz

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jkssb polity set 1 mcqs

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Practice Questions

183 Total
Question 111 Discuss
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The 42nd Constitutional Amendment Act of Indian Constitution was passed in the year .

A
1976
B
1977
C
1978
D
1979

Answer & Explanation

Correct Option: A

The 42nd Constitutional Amendment Act, which brought comprehensive changes to the Constitution, was enacted in the year 1976 during the Emergency.
Question 112 Discuss
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On 26 January 1950 India became:

A
a sovereign, democratic, republic state
B
a socialist and secular state
C
an independent state
D
a unitary state

Answer & Explanation

Correct Option: A

The original Preamble adopted in 1950 declared India to be a Sovereign Democratic Republic. The words 'Socialist' and 'Secular' were added later in 1976.
Question 113 Discuss
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How many languages are included in the Eighth Schedule of the Constitution of India as scheduled languages?

A
23
B
21
C
22
D
24

Answer & Explanation

Correct Option: C

The Eighth Schedule of the Indian Constitution lists 22 officially recognized languages of the Republic of India.
Question 114 Discuss
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The Fundamental Duties of Citizens were introduced by the 42nd Amendment in the year:

A
1976
B
1977
C
1978
D
1979

Answer & Explanation

Correct Option: A

The Fundamental Duties were added to the Constitution by the 42nd Amendment Act in 1976 upon the recommendation of the Swaran Singh Committee.
Question 115 Discuss
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Which of the following committees recommended the inclusion of fundamental duties in the Constitution of India?

A
Balwant Rai Mehta Committee
B
Sarkaria Committee
C
Swaran Singh Committee
D
Raja Mannar Committee

Answer & Explanation

Correct Option: C

The Swaran Singh Committee was set up in 1976 to make recommendations about fundamental duties, leading to their inclusion via the 42nd Amendment.
Question 116 Discuss
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The 42nd amendment of the Indian Constitution added .

A
Legislature
B
Fundamental rights
C
Fundamental duties
D
National anthem

Answer & Explanation

Correct Option: C

The 42nd Amendment Act of 1976 added a new Part IVA to the Constitution, which exclusively deals with the Fundamental Duties of citizens.
Question 117 Discuss
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Which of the following is NOT a condition for acquiring the citizenship of India?

A
Holding property
B
Descent
C
Registration
D
Domicile

Answer & Explanation

Correct Option: A

According to the Citizenship Act of 1955, citizenship can be acquired by birth, descent, registration, naturalization, and incorporation of territory, but not by merely holding property.
Question 118 Discuss
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Fundamental duties were introduced in Part IVA of the Constitution by the:

A
42nd Amendment Act
B
44th Amendment Act
C
86th Amendment Act
D
73rd Amendment Act

Answer & Explanation

Correct Option: A

Part IVA, which contains the Fundamental Duties, was inserted into the Constitution by the 42nd Amendment Act of 1976.
Question 119 Discuss
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Article 15 of the Constitution of India entails:

A
Prohibition of untouchability
B
Prohibition of discrimination on grounds of religion, race, caste, sex or place of birth
C
Equality of opportunity in matters of public employment
D
Abolition of titles

Answer & Explanation

Correct Option: B

Article 15 of the Indian Constitution strictly prohibits the state from discriminating against any citizen on grounds only of religion, race, caste, sex, or place of birth.
Question 120 Discuss
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……….of the Constitution of India has provisions for legal enforcement of the fundamental rights.

A
Article 28
B
Article 19
C
Article 32
D
Article 29

Answer & Explanation

Correct Option: C

Article 32 provides the right to constitutional remedies, allowing citizens to approach the Supreme Court directly for the enforcement of their Fundamental Rights.
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