Polity Jkssb Polity Set 1 Mcqs (183 MCQs) | JKSSB & SSC Quiz

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jkssb polity set 1 mcqs

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Practice Questions

183 Total
Question 121 Discuss
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In which part of the Constitution will you find the six broad categories of Fundamental Rights?

A
Part II
B
Part III
C
Part IV
D
Part I

Answer & Explanation

Correct Option: B

Part III of the Indian Constitution (Articles 12 to 35) contains the Fundamental Rights granted to the citizens of India.
Question 122 Discuss
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All historical monuments have signages with instructions that public should not write on the walls. To which fundamental duty does the given statement belong?

A
To develop the scientific temper
B
To defend the country and render national service
C
To promote harmony and spirit of common brotherhood
D
To safeguard public property and to abjure violence

Answer & Explanation

Correct Option: D

Article 51A(i) explicitly states that it is the fundamental duty of every citizen of India to safeguard public property and to abjure violence.
Question 123 Discuss
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Which of the following Fundamental Rights prohibits the employment of children in factories and hazardous industries?

A
Article 18
B
Article 24
C
Article 20
D
Article 29

Answer & Explanation

Correct Option: B

Article 24 of the Indian Constitution prohibits the employment of children below the age of 14 years in any factory, mine, or other hazardous activities.
Question 124 Discuss
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Which of the following Articles of the Indian Constitution are related to Fundamental Rights?

A
14 − 32
B
32 − 51
C
12 − 35
D
12 − 36

Answer & Explanation

Correct Option: C

Fundamental Rights are enshrined in Part III of the Constitution, which spans from Article 12 to Article 35.
Question 125 Discuss
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How many types of writs can be issued by the Supreme Court to protect the Fundamental Rights of Indian citizens?

A
Six
B
Four
C
Five
D
Seven

Answer & Explanation

Correct Option: C

The Supreme Court can issue five types of writs: Habeas Corpus, Mandamus, Prohibition, Certiorari, and Quo-Warranto, to enforce Fundamental Rights under Article 32.
Question 126 Discuss
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Which of the following Amendment Acts led to the insertion of Article 21 A?

A
Eighty-seventh Amendment Act, 2003
B
Eighty-sixth Amendment Act, 2002
C
Eighty-fourth Amendment Act, 2002
D
Eighty-fifth Amendment Act, 2002

Answer & Explanation

Correct Option: B

The 86th Constitutional Amendment Act of 2002 introduced Article 21A, making the right to education a Fundamental Right for children aged 6 to 14.
Question 127 Discuss
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Which of the following writs in Latin means 'we command'?

A
Prohibition
B
Habeas corpus
C
Quo-warranto
D
Mandamus

Answer & Explanation

Correct Option: D

In Latin, the term 'Mandamus' literally translates to 'we command.' It is a writ issued by a court directing a public authority to perform its legal duties.
Question 128 Discuss
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Which of the following is NOT mentioned in fundamental duties provided under Indian Constitution?

A
To join Defence forces
B
To develop scientific temper
C
To safeguard public property
D
To respect the national flag

Answer & Explanation

Correct Option: A

While citizens must defend the country when called upon (Article 51A(d)), joining the defence forces is not explicitly listed as a mandatory Fundamental Duty.
Question 129 Discuss
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The Office of the Registrar General and Census Commissioner, India comes under the:

A
Ministry of Finance
B
Ministry of Home Affairs
C
Ministry of Corporate Affairs
D
Ministry of Rural Development

Answer & Explanation

Correct Option: B

The Registrar General and Census Commissioner of India, responsible for conducting the decennial demographic census, operates under the Ministry of Home Affairs.
Question 130 Discuss
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Which of the following parts of the Indian Constitution is described as the 'Magna Carta of India'?

A
Part IV
B
Part II
C
Part III
D
Part I

Answer & Explanation

Correct Option: C

Part III of the Constitution, which deals with Fundamental Rights, is often referred to as the Magna Carta of India because it guarantees basic civil liberties.
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