Statement and Conclusion MCQs

Reasoning

Statement and Conclusion MCQs

Practice Statement and Conclusion reasoning questions with answers and explanations for JKSSB, SSC, Banking, Railway and UPSC exams.

182
Total Questions

Practice Questions

Page 7 of 10
Question #121
Statement: He is a strict vegetarian; he doesn't even eat eggs. Conclusions: I. He avoids all animal products. II. He will not eat a cake that contains egg.
A. Only I follows
B. Neither I nor II follows
C. Both I and II follow
D. Only II follows
Discuss
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Correct Answer: Option C

Explanation:
The additional information 'doesn't even eat eggs' implies he is pure vegetarian, so I follows (eggs are animal product). II: if cake contains egg, he won't eat it. Both follow.
This question belongs to: Reasoning Statement and Conclusion
Question #122
Statement: She scored 99% in the exam. Conclusions: I. She is the topper. II. She worked very hard.
A. Neither I nor II follows
B. Only II follows
C. Both I and II follow
D. Only I follows
Discuss
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Correct Answer: Option A

Explanation:
I: she may not be topper if someone else scored 100%. II: hard work not necessarily; could be luck. Neither follows.
This question belongs to: Reasoning Statement and Conclusion
Question #123
Statement: Mobile phones should be switched off during take-off and landing. Conclusions: I. This rule is for safety. II. Passengers must comply.
A. Only II follows
B. Neither I nor II follows
C. Only I follows
D. Both I and II follow
Discuss
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Correct Answer: Option D

Explanation:
Such rules are for safety (I) and passengers are expected to comply (II). Both follow.
This question belongs to: Reasoning Statement and Conclusion
Question #124
Statement: The library has over 10,000 books. Conclusions: I. It is a big library. II. It has books on all subjects.
A. Both I and II follow
B. Only I follows
C. Neither I nor II follows
D. Only II follows
Discuss
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Correct Answer: Option B

Explanation:
10,000 books is generally considered a large collection, so I follows. II is not guaranteed; coverage may be limited.
This question belongs to: Reasoning Statement and Conclusion
Question #125
Statement: He applied for leave but it was rejected. Conclusions: I. He will not take leave. II. He might be absent anyway.
A. Neither I nor II follows
B. Both I and II follow
C. Only II follows
D. Only I follows
Discuss
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Correct Answer: Option A

Explanation:
I: he might take unauthorized leave, so not certain. II: speculation, not a logical conclusion. Neither follows.
This question belongs to: Reasoning Statement and Conclusion
Question #126
Statement: The sun rises in the east. Conclusions: I. The east is a direction. II. The sun sets in the west.
A. Both I and II follow
B. Neither I nor II follows
C. Only I follows
D. Only II follows
Discuss
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Correct Answer: Option C

Explanation:
I is trivial. II is a related fact but not directly concluded from the statement. Only I follows.
This question belongs to: Reasoning Statement and Conclusion
Question #127
Statement: This road is under construction. Conclusions: I. It is closed for traffic. II. The work is not finished yet.
A. Only I follows
B. Only II follows
C. Both I and II follow
D. Neither I nor II follows
Discuss
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Correct Answer: Option C

Explanation:
Under construction typically means incomplete and may be closed or have limited access. Both follow.
This question belongs to: Reasoning Statement and Conclusion
Question #128
Statement: She is an IAS officer. Conclusions: I. She cleared the UPSC exam. II. She works for the government.
A. Both I and II follow
B. Neither I nor II follows
C. Only I follows
D. Only II follows
Discuss
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Correct Answer: Option A

Explanation:
To become an IAS officer, clearing UPSC is necessary (I). IAS is a government service (II). Both follow.
This question belongs to: Reasoning Statement and Conclusion
Question #129
Statement: The advertisement says 'sale up to 70% off'. Conclusions: I. All items are 70% off. II. Some items are less than 70% off.
A. Neither I nor II follows
B. Only II follows
C. Both I and II follow
D. Only I follows
Discuss
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Correct Answer: Option B

Explanation:
'Up to 70% off' means maximum discount is 70%, so not all items (I false). Some items are discounted less, so II follows.
This question belongs to: Reasoning Statement and Conclusion
Question #130
Statement: He is a published author. Conclusions: I. He has written a book. II. His book is a bestseller.
A. Both I and II follow
B. Neither I nor II follows
C. Only II follows
D. Only I follows
Discuss
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Correct Answer: Option D

Explanation:
Published author means he has a published book, so I follows. II is not necessarily true.
This question belongs to: Reasoning Statement and Conclusion
Question #131
Statement: Exercise is good for health. Conclusions: I. People who exercise regularly live longer. II. A sedentary lifestyle leads to health issues.
A. Only I follows
B. Only II follows
C. Both I and II follow
D. Neither I nor II follows
Discuss
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Correct Answer: Option C

Explanation:
Both are reasonable implications of the statement that exercise is beneficial for health.
This question belongs to: Reasoning Statement and Conclusion
Question #132
Statement: The container is empty. Conclusions: I. There is nothing inside it. II. It was not filled earlier.
A. Only II follows
B. Only I follows
C. Neither I nor II follows
D. Both I and II follow
Discuss
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Correct Answer: Option B

Explanation:
I directly follows. II does not; it could have been filled and emptied.
This question belongs to: Reasoning Statement and Conclusion
Question #133
Statement: He won the lottery. Conclusions: I. He became rich overnight. II. He bought a ticket.
A. Only I follows
B. Both I and II follow
C. Only II follows
D. Neither I nor II follows
Discuss
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Correct Answer: Option B

Explanation:
Winning the lottery usually means sudden wealth (I). One must buy a ticket to win (II). Both follow.
This question belongs to: Reasoning Statement and Conclusion
Question #134
Statement: The classroom has a capacity of 40 students. Conclusions: I. There are exactly 40 students enrolled. II. The room cannot accommodate more than 40 students.
A. Only I follows
B. Neither I nor II follows
C. Only II follows
D. Both I and II follow
Discuss
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Correct Answer: Option C

Explanation:
Capacity means maximum limit, so II follows. I does not; actual enrolment can be less.
This question belongs to: Reasoning Statement and Conclusion
Question #135
Statement: The flowers in the garden are blooming. Conclusions: I. It is spring season. II. The garden looks beautiful.
A. Both I and II follow
B. Neither I nor II follows
C. Only I follows
D. Only II follows
Discuss
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Correct Answer: Option D

Explanation:
Blooming doesn't guarantee it's spring (could be other season). II is subjective but generally true; blooming flowers make it look beautiful. So II follows.
This question belongs to: Reasoning Statement and Conclusion
Question #136
Statement: He is a professional cricketer. Conclusions: I. He plays cricket as his career. II. He plays for the national team.
A. Only I follows
B. Both I and II follow
C. Only II follows
D. Neither I nor II follows
Discuss
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Correct Answer: Option A

Explanation:
Professional means it's his occupation (I). Not all professionals play for the national team, so II does not follow.
This question belongs to: Reasoning Statement and Conclusion
Question #137
Statement: The patient's fever has subsided. Conclusions: I. The patient is fully cured. II. The body temperature is now normal.
A. Neither I nor II follows
B. Only I follows
C. Both I and II follow
D. Only II follows
Discuss
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Correct Answer: Option D

Explanation:
Subsided means fever has come down to normal (II). But not necessarily fully cured (I).
This question belongs to: Reasoning Statement and Conclusion
Question #138
Statement: The company announced a bonus for all employees. Conclusions: I. Every employee will receive extra money. II. The company had a profitable year.
A. Only II follows
B. Neither I nor II follows
C. Only I follows
D. Both I and II follow
Discuss
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Correct Answer: Option C

Explanation:
Bonus means extra pay, so I follows. Profitability is a common reason but not logically guaranteed; they could give bonus even in loss to retain talent. So II does not follow.
This question belongs to: Reasoning Statement and Conclusion
Question #139
Statement: The movie received excellent reviews. Conclusions: I. It is a blockbuster. II. Critics liked the movie.
A. Only II follows
B. Neither I nor II follows
C. Only I follows
D. Both I and II follow
Discuss
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Correct Answer: Option A

Explanation:
Excellent reviews mean critics liked it (II). Blockbuster is about commercial success, not guaranteed by reviews (I).
This question belongs to: Reasoning Statement and Conclusion
Question #140
Statement: He got promoted. Conclusions: I. His salary increased. II. His responsibilities increased.
A. Neither I nor II follows
B. Only I follows
C. Only II follows
D. Both I and II follow
Discuss
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Correct Answer: Option D

Explanation:
Promotion typically includes both salary hike and greater responsibilities. Both follow.
This question belongs to: Reasoning Statement and Conclusion

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