S1: An error of principle occurs when a transaction is recorded in the wrong class of account. S2: An error of omission occurs when a transaction is completely omitted from the books. Which statement(s) is/are correct? MCQ with Answer and Explanation

S1: An error of principle occurs when a transaction is recorded in the wrong class of account. S2: An error of omission occurs when a transaction is completely omitted from the books. Which statement(s) is/are correct?
A. Both S1 and S2
B. S1 only
C. S2 only
D. Neither S1 nor S2
Answer: Option A
Solution (By JKSSB Mock Tests)
An error of principle violates fundamental accounting rules (e.g., treating a capital expense as revenue). An error of complete omission means the transaction is not recorded at all. Both definitions are correct.

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Practice More Accountancy and Book Keeping Questions

Question #1
The 'Traditional Approach' classifies accounts into:
A. Assets, liabilities, equity
B. Current and non-current
C. Income, expenses, assets
D. Real, personal, nominal

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
Under traditional British approach, accounts are classified as personal, real, and nominal.

Question #2
The 'Trial Balance' includes:
A. Only nominal accounts
B. Balances of all ledger accounts
C. Only personal account balances
D. Only real and nominal accounts

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
It lists all ledger balances irrespective of account type.

Question #3
A 'Funds Flow Statement' shows:
A. Cash inflows and outflows
B. Profit for the year
C. Changes in financial position between two periods
D. Changes in working capital

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
Funds flow statement explains the change in financial position (working capital) between two balance sheets.