S1: Vouching is the examination of documentary evidence of transactions. R: Vouching ensures that transactions are authorized and properly recorded. Which statement(s) is/are correct? MCQ with Answer and Explanation

S1: Vouching is the examination of documentary evidence of transactions. R: Vouching ensures that transactions are authorized and properly recorded. Which statement(s) is/are correct?
A. Neither S1 nor S2
B. S1 only
C. Both S1 and S2
D. S2 only
Answer: Option C
Solution (By JKSSB Mock Tests)
Vouching is the primary audit procedure involving the inspection of vouchers (receipts, invoices) to verify the authenticity of transactions. It ensures transactions are authorized, accurate, and recorded. Both are correct.

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Practice More Accountancy and Book Keeping Questions

Question #1
A and B are partners. A draws ₹5,000 at the beginning of each month. Interest on drawings @ 12% p.a. for the year will be:
A. ₹3,000
B. ₹3,900
C. ₹3,600
D. ₹3,300

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
If drawings are made in the beginning of every month, average period = (12+1)/2 = 6.5 months. Total drawings = 5000*12 = 60,000. Interest = 60,000 * 12% * 6.5/12 = 60000 * 0.12 * 0.54167 = ₹3,900.

Question #2
Which of the following is NOT a method of preparing a cash flow statement?
A. Direct Method
B. Indirect Method
C. Both A and B are methods
D. FIFO Method

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
Cash flow statements can be prepared using the Direct or Indirect method. FIFO is an inventory valuation method, not a cash flow statement method.

Question #3
The 'Voucher Number' should be:
A. Date-based
B. Random
C. Sequential and unique
D. Same for all

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
Vouchers should be numbered serially for control and easy reference.