The addition of gypsum to cement clinker during grinding: MCQ with Answer and Explanation

The addition of gypsum to cement clinker during grinding:
A. Decreases setting time
B. Increases color
C. Decreases strength
D. Increases setting time
Answer: Option D
Solution (By JKSSB Mock Tests)
Gypsum (CaSO₄·2H₂O) is added to clinker to control the rapid reaction of tricalcium aluminate with water, which would otherwise cause flash (quick) setting. Gypsum slows down the hydration of C₃A, thus increasing the setting time and allowing workability. Without gypsum, cement would set almost immediately upon mixing with water, making placement impossible.

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