The 'Closing Stock' is valued on the basis of: MCQ with Answer and Explanation

The 'Closing Stock' is valued on the basis of:
A. Cost or market price whichever is higher
B. Cost or net realizable value whichever is lower
C. Market price only
D. Net realizable value only
Answer: Option B
Solution (By JKSSB Mock Tests)
Prudence convention and AS 2 require lower of cost and NRV.

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Practice More Accountancy and Book Keeping Questions

Question #1
The term 'Substantive Testing' in audit refers to:
A. Testing the internal controls
B. Testing the details of balances and transactions
C. Issuing the audit report
D. Planning the audit

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
Substantive testing involves detailed testing of transactions and balances to detect material misstatements in the financial statements.

Question #2
The 'Indian Audit and Accounts Department' works under:
A. Comptroller and Auditor General
B. Ministry of Finance
C. RBI
D. Planning Commission

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
The IA&AD is headed by the CAG.

Question #3
A firm's assets ₹6,00,000, liabilities ₹1,00,000, normal rate 10%, average profit ₹75,000. Value of goodwill by capitalization of average profit method (total value less net assets) is:
A. ₹1,00,000
B. ₹2,50,000
C. ₹1,50,000
D. ₹75,000

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
Capitalized value of average profit = 75,000 / 10% = ₹7,50,000. Net assets = 6,00,000 - 1,00,000 = ₹5,00,000. Goodwill = 7,50,000 - 5,00,000 = ₹2,50,000.