Explanation:
Myoglobin is an oxygen-binding protein in muscle cells, containing a single heme group. It has a higher affinity for oxygen than hemoglobin, facilitating oxygen diffusion and storage in muscles. Hemoglobin is in blood, ferritin stores iron, transferrin transports iron.
Explanation:
The proximal convoluted tubule reabsorbs nearly 100% of filtered glucose, amino acids, and vitamins via active and secondary active transport.
Explanation:
Thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) from the anterior pituitary binds to thyroid follicular cells, stimulating the release of T₃ and T₄.
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