The invention of the common household refrigeration fluid known as Freon (CFC) was developed by which chemist? MCQ with Answer and Explanation

The invention of the common household refrigeration fluid known as Freon (CFC) was developed by which chemist?
A. Wallace Carothers
B. Thomas Midgley Jr.
C. Leo Baekeland
D. Roy Plunkett
Answer: Option B
Solution (By JKSSB Mock Tests)
Midgley synthesized dichlorodifluoromethane at General Motors in 1928, creating non-toxic, non-flammable cooling gases that later had severe environmental impacts.

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Practice More Inventions and Discoveries Questions

Question #1
Who discovered that malaria parasites mature within the gastrointestinal tract of Anopheles mosquitoes, winning a Nobel Prize in 1902?
A. Sir Ronald Ross
B. Louis Pasteur
C. Charles Laveran
D. Robert Koch

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
Sir Ronald Ross proved the vector transmission cycle of malaria while working in Secunderabad, India.

Question #2
The invention of the seismograph to accurately measure earthquakes was pioneered by which British geologist?
A. James Hutton
B. John Milne
C. Charles Richter
D. Alfred Wegener

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
John Milne invented the modern horizontal pendulum seismograph in 1880 while working in Japan.

Question #3
Who discovered that the velocity of galaxies moving away from Earth is proportional to their distance, establishing Hubble's Law?
A. Johannes Kepler
B. Isaac Newton
C. Edwin Hubble and Georges Lemaître
D. Albert Einstein

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
Lemaître mathematically derived and Hubble observationally proved the cosmic expansion velocity relation.