The 'Margin of Safety' is ₹2,00,000 and the P/V ratio is 25%. The profit is: MCQ with Answer and Explanation

The 'Margin of Safety' is ₹2,00,000 and the P/V ratio is 25%. The profit is:
A. ₹50,000
B. ₹2,00,000
C. ₹8,00,000
D. ₹25,000
Answer: Option A
Solution (By JKSSB Mock Tests)
Profit = Margin of safety × P/V ratio = 2,00,000 × 25% = ₹50,000.

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Practice More Accountancy and Book Keeping Questions

Question #1
The term 'Outstanding Expense' is treated as:
A. An asset
B. An income
C. A liability
D. A gain

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
Outstanding expenses are expenses incurred but not yet paid, making them a current liability for the business.

Question #2
An amount of Rs 5,000 received from Mohan was incorrectly credited to Sohan's account. This is an example of:
A. Error of Commission
B. Error of Principle
C. Error of Omission
D. Compensating Error

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
Posting to the correct side but the wrong personal account is a clerical mistake classified as an error of commission.

Question #3
S1: In a partnership, if a new partner is admitted and brings his share of goodwill in cash, the goodwill account is credited. S2: If the goodwill account already exists in the books, it is written off among the old partners in their old profit-sharing ratio before admission. Which statement(s) is/are correct?
A. S1 only
B. Both S1 and S2
C. S2 only
D. Neither S1 nor S2

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
S1 is incorrect because AS 26 prohibits opening a goodwill account; the cash brought is credited to the old partners' capital accounts in their sacrificing ratio. S2 is correct; existing goodwill is written off in the old ratio before the new partner's admission.