The Nobel Prize in Physics 1901 was awarded to MCQ with Answer and Explanation

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The Nobel Prize in Physics 1901 was awarded to

A. Curie

B. Einstein

C. Röntgen

D. Planck

Answer: Option C

Solution (By JKSSB Mock Tests)

Wilhelm Röntgen for discovery of X-rays.

This question belongs to: Science Physics

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Question #1

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A 10 kg object is lifted to 5 m and then allowed to fall. Kinetic energy just before hitting ground (g=10) is

A. 500 J

B. 0 J

C. 1000 J

D. 250 J

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Correct Answer: Option A

Explanation:
PE at top = mgh = 10×10×5 = 500 J, converted to KE = 500 J (assuming no air resistance).

This question belongs to: Science Physics

Question #2

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The term 'latent heat' was introduced by

A. Kelvin

B. Black

C. Calorie

D. Joule

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Correct Answer: Option B

Explanation:
Joseph Black introduced concept of latent heat and specific heat.

This question belongs to: Science Physics

Question #3

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The thermometric liquid generally used in clinical thermometer is

A. Alcohol

B. Water

C. Glycerine

D. Mercury

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Correct Answer: Option D

Explanation:
Mercury used due to uniform expansion, visibility, high boiling point.

This question belongs to: Science Physics

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