The nutrient element essential for root development in plants is: MCQ with Answer and Explanation

The nutrient element essential for root development in plants is:
A. Phosphorus
B. Calcium
C. Nitrogen
D. Potassium
Answer: Option A
Solution (By JKSSB Mock Tests)
Phosphorus promotes strong root growth, flower and seed production. Nitrogen promotes leaf growth; potassium helps overall vigor and disease resistance.

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Practice More chemistry Questions

Question #1
The element with atomic number 12 is:
A. Potassium
B. Aluminium
C. Sodium
D. Magnesium

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
Atomic number 12 = magnesium (Mg). Electronic configuration 2,8,2. It belongs to Group 2, Period 3. Sodium is 11, aluminium 13, potassium 19.

This question belongs to: Science chemistry
Question #2
Which of the following compounds is electron-deficient?
A. CH₄
B. BF₃
C. NH₃
D. H₂O

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
In BF₃, boron has 3 valence electrons and forms 3 covalent bonds with fluorine, resulting in only 6 electrons in its valence shell. It does not complete its octet, making it an electron-deficient molecule and a strong Lewis acid. NH₃, H₂O, and CH₄ all have complete octets.

This question belongs to: Science chemistry
Question #3
The extraction of zinc from zinc blende involves roasting to convert it to:
A. ZnCl₂
B. ZnSO₄
C. Zn metal directly
D. ZnO

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
Roasting: 2ZnS + 3O₂ → 2ZnO + 2SO₂. The oxide is then reduced with coke at high temperature: ZnO + C → Zn + CO. Alternatively, it can be leached with H₂SO₄ and electrolyzed.

This question belongs to: Science chemistry