The price of a commodity is increased by x% then decreased by x%. Net decrease is 4%. Find x. MCQ with Answer and Explanation

The price of a commodity is increased by x% then decreased by x%. Net decrease is 4%. Find x.
A. 20
B. 25
C. 15
D. 10
Answer: Option A
Solution (By JKSSB Mock Tests)
(1+x/100)(1-x/100) = 0.96 → 1 - x²/10000 = 0.96 → x² = 400 → x = 20.

Discuss this Question (0)

No comments yet. Be the first to start the discussion!

Practice More Percentage Questions

Question #1
Salary increased by 15% then decreased by 15%. Net effect:
A. 2.25% decrease
B. 2.25% increase
C. 1.5% decrease
D. No change

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
1.15 × 0.85 = 0.9775, 2.25% decrease.

This question belongs to: Maths Percentage
Question #2
Difference between a number and its 3/5 is 300. 20% of that number:
A. 150
B. 180
C. 100
D. 120

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
x - 0.6x = 0.4x = 300 → x = 750, 20% = 150.

This question belongs to: Maths Percentage
Question #3
A student multiplied a number by 2/3 instead of 3/2. What is the percentage error?
A. 44.44%
B. 50%
C. 66.66%
D. 55.55%

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
True = 3/2x. False = 2/3x. Error = (3/2 - 2/3)x = (5/6)x. % Error = ((5/6) / (3/2)) * 100 = (10/18) * 100 = 55.55%.

This question belongs to: Maths Percentage