The primary purpose of preparing a Profit and Loss Account is to find out: MCQ with Answer and Explanation

The primary purpose of preparing a Profit and Loss Account is to find out:
A. Financial Position
B. Gross Profit
C. Total Assets
D. Net Profit or Net Loss
Answer: Option D
Solution (By JKSSB Mock Tests)
The P&L account deduces all indirect expenses from the gross profit to ascertain the final Net Profit or Loss for the period.

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Practice More Accountancy and Book Keeping Questions

Question #1
The 'National Pension System' (NPS) for government employees was made mandatory for those joining after:
A. 1 Jan 2015
B. 1 Jan 1991
C. 1 Jan 2010
D. 1 Jan 2004

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
NPS replaced the old defined benefit pension for central government employees joining on or after 1/1/2004.

Question #2
Which of the following is NOT an Intangible Asset?
A. Goodwill
B. Prepaid Rent
C. Franchise rights
D. Patents

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
Prepaid rent is a current asset representing a right to services, but it is not classified as an intangible fixed asset under AS-26.

Question #3
If a business purchases goods worth ₹60,000 paying ₹20,000 cash and the balance on credit, the accounting equation will show:
A. Increase in assets ₹60,000, increase in liabilities ₹40,000, decrease in capital ₹20,000
B. Increase in assets ₹60,000, increase in liabilities ₹60,000
C. Increase in assets ₹40,000, increase in liabilities ₹40,000
D. Increase in assets ₹60,000, increase in liabilities ₹40,000, decrease in capital ₹0

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
Assets increase by ₹60,000 (stock), cash decreases by ₹20,000, net assets increase ₹40,000; liabilities increase by ₹40,000 (creditors). Capital is unchanged. Equation: Assets = Liabilities + Capital, here +40,000 = +40,000 + 0.