The 'Prudence Concept' is also known as: MCQ with Answer and Explanation

The 'Prudence Concept' is also known as:
A. Accrual
B. Consistency
C. Conservatism
D. Materiality
Answer: Option C
Solution (By JKSSB Mock Tests)
Prudence (conservatism) means anticipating no profits but providing for all possible losses.

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Practice More Accountancy and Book Keeping Questions

Question #1
The journal entry for transferring 'Net Profit' to capital account is:
A. Profit & Loss Appropriation A/c Dr. To Capital A/c
B. Capital A/c Dr. To Profit & Loss A/c
C. Drawings A/c Dr. To Capital A/c
D. Profit & Loss A/c Dr. To Capital A/c

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
Net profit is closed by debiting Profit & Loss A/c and crediting Capital A/c (or Retained Earnings for companies).

Question #2
The 'Section 44AE' presumptive scheme is for:
A. Transporters (heavy goods vehicles)
B. Retail traders
C. Professionals
D. Manufacturers

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
Section 44AE is for plying, hiring or leasing goods carriages.

Question #3
Assertion (A): Capital Expenditure is shown in the Balance Sheet. Reason (R): Its benefit is exhausted within the current accounting period.
A. A is false but R is true
B. Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A
C. A is true but R is false
D. Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
Capital expenditure yields benefits over multiple future periods (hence an asset), making Reason R false. R describes revenue expenditure.