The splitting of white light by a prism is due to MCQ with Answer and Explanation

The splitting of white light by a prism is due to
A. Reflection
B. Dispersion
C. Interference
D. Diffraction
Answer: Option B
Solution (By JKSSB Mock Tests)
Different colours have different speeds/refractive indices in glass, causing dispersion.

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Practice More Physics Questions

Question #1
Gravity work for horizontal motion:
A. Positive
B. Negative
C. Speed dependent
D. Zero

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
Gravity acts vertically; horizontal displacement ⇒ angle = 90° ⇒ W = Fd cos90° = 0. No work for perpendicular force-displacement. Memory aid: 'Work = Fd cosθ; θ=90° ⇒ W=0'. Mechanics concept frequently tested to correct misconception that force always does work.

This question belongs to: Science Physics
Question #2
A wooden block floats with half its volume submerged in water. Density of wood is
A. 0.25 g/cm³
B. 1 g/cm³
C. 0.5 g/cm³
D. 2 g/cm³

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
ρ_wood V g = ρ_water (V/2) g => ρ_wood = 0.5 ρ_water = 0.5 g/cm³.

This question belongs to: Science Physics
Question #3
Nuclear fusion combines:
A. Heavy nuclei
B. Neutrons and protons
C. Light nuclei
D. Protons and electrons

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
Fusion: light nuclei (e.g., hydrogen) combine to form heavier nucleus (helium), releasing energy (stars, H-bomb). Fission splits heavy nuclei (U, Pu). Memory tip: 'Fusion = joining light; Fission = splitting heavy'. Nuclear reaction concept frequently tested in competitive modern physics sections.

This question belongs to: Science Physics