Two events A and B are called complementary if: MCQ with Answer and Explanation

Two events A and B are called complementary if:
A. P(A) = P(B)
B. They are independent
C. P(A∩B) = P(A)P(B)
D. A ∪ B = S and A ∩ B = ∅
Answer: Option D
Solution (By JKSSB Mock Tests)
Complementary events partition the sample space; one is the complement of the other.

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Practice More Statistics Questions

Question #1
A questionnaire should avoid 'double-barreled' questions because they:
A. Ask about two things at once, confusing the respondent
B. Use difficult words
C. Are too long
D. Are too short

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
Double-barreled questions combine two queries, making it hard to answer accurately.

This question belongs to: Accountancy and Statistics Statistics
Question #2
A box contains 5 red and 3 green balls. Two balls are drawn without replacement. Probability that both are red is:
A. (5/8)²
B. (5/8) × (3/7)
C. (5/8) × (4/7) = 5/14
D. (5/8) + (4/7)

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
First red: 5/8, second red given first red: 4/7. Product = 20/56 = 5/14.

This question belongs to: Accountancy and Statistics Statistics
Question #3
Fisher's ideal index is the ______ of Laspeyres and Paasche indices.
A. Harmonic mean
B. Arithmetic mean
C. Median
D. Geometric mean

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
Fisher's index = √(Laspeyres × Paasche).

This question belongs to: Accountancy and Statistics Statistics