Two numbers 25% and 40% less than a third. Second is what % of first? MCQ with Answer and Explanation

Two numbers 25% and 40% less than a third. Second is what % of first?
A. 90%
B. 80%
C. 85%
D. 75%
Answer: Option B
Solution (By JKSSB Mock Tests)
Third=100, first=75, second=60; (60/75)×100=80%.

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Practice More Percentage Questions

Question #1
A student scored 42% marks and failed by 12 marks. Another student scored 58% marks and got 20 marks more than the passing marks. Find the maximum marks.
A. 200
B. 160
C. 220
D. 180

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
0.42M + 12 = 0.58M - 20 → 32 = 0.16M → M = 200.

This question belongs to: Maths Percentage
Question #2
Difference between SP at 18% profit and 6% loss is Rs. 144. CP:
A. 550
B. 500
C. 600
D. 650

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
1.18CP - 0.94CP = 0.24CP = 144 → CP = 600.

This question belongs to: Maths Percentage
Question #3
The present ages of A and B are in the ratio 6:7. After 8 years, the ratio of their ages will be 8:9. Find the sum of their present ages.
A. 60 years
B. 56 years
C. 52 years
D. 48 years

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
Ages 6x,7x. (6x+8)/(7x+8)=8/9 → 54x+72=56x+64 → 2x=8 → x=4. Sum=6x+7x=13x=52.

This question belongs to: Maths Percentage