Under Activity Based Costing (ABC), costs are allocated based on: MCQ with Answer and Explanation

Under Activity Based Costing (ABC), costs are allocated based on:
A. Direct Labor Hours
B. Cost Drivers
C. Volume of Production only
D. Machine Hours
Answer: Option B
Solution (By JKSSB Mock Tests)
ABC traces overheads to specific activities and allocates them to products based on the consumption of 'cost drivers'.

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Practice More Accountancy and Book Keeping Questions

Question #1
The 'Final Dividend' is recommended by:
A. Registrar
B. Board of Directors
C. Shareholders
D. Auditors

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
Board recommends final dividend, which is then approved by shareholders in AGM.

Question #2
In a BRS, when a cheque is issued but not presented, the cash book balance is:
A. Lower than the pass book balance
B. Higher than the pass book balance
C. Unaffected
D. Equal to the pass book balance

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
Issuing a cheque immediately reduces the cash book balance, but the bank balance (pass book) remains high until the cheque is cleared.

Question #3
Fair Value Accounting requires assets and liabilities to be measured at:
A. Written Down Value
B. Book Value
C. Historical Cost
D. Current market price or estimated exit price

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
Under Fair Value, items are reported based on current market valuations, replacing the traditional historical cost concept for many financial instruments.