Under Ind AS 115, 'Variable Consideration' (like bonuses or penalties) can only be included in the transaction price if: MCQ with Answer and Explanation

Under Ind AS 115, 'Variable Consideration' (like bonuses or penalties) can only be included in the transaction price if:
A. It is highly probable that a significant reversal in the amount of cumulative revenue will not occur.
B. The customer has explicitly agreed to the variable amount in the contract.
C. The entity has received the cash for the variable consideration.
D. The performance obligation is fully satisfied.
Answer: Option A
Solution (By JKSSB Mock Tests)
Ind AS 115 imposes a constraint on variable consideration. It can only be included in the transaction price to the extent that it is highly probable that a significant reversal of revenue will not occur when the uncertainty is resolved.

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Practice More Accountancy and Book Keeping Questions

Question #1
S1: Under Ind AS 10, events after the reporting period are classified as adjusting and non-adjusting events. S2: If a customer of a company goes bankrupt after the reporting period due to a sudden natural disaster, it is an adjusting event. Which statement(s) is/are correct?
A. Neither S1 nor S2
B. S1 only
C. S2 only
D. Both S1 and S2

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
S1 is correct. S2 is incorrect because a bankruptcy due to a sudden natural disaster after the reporting period is a condition that arose *after* the reporting period, making it a non-adjusting event. Adjusting events relate to conditions that existed *at* the reporting period date.

Question #2
Which of the following is not a purpose of financial audit?
A. Ensuring compliance with laws
B. Detecting fraud and error
C. Expressing opinion on true and fair view
D. Preparing financial statements

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
Preparation of financial statements is management's responsibility. Auditor expresses opinion on them.

Question #3
The 'Interim Financial Report' should include:
A. Full annual report
B. Condensed set of financial statements and selected explanatory notes
C. Only a condensed balance sheet
D. Only profit and loss

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
As per Ind AS 34, interim report includes condensed statements and notes.