What is a foreign key constraint violation? MCQ with Answer and Explanation

What is a foreign key constraint violation?
A. Deleting a primary key that is referenced by a foreign key
B. All of the above
C. Updating a primary key that is referenced
D. Inserting a value in a foreign key column that does not exist in the referenced primary key
Answer: Option B
Solution (By JKSSB Mock Tests)
Any action that breaks referential integrity, such as inserting an orphan record, deleting a referenced record, or updating a referenced key, will violate the foreign key constraint.

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Practice More Database Management System (DBMS) Questions

Question #1
What is the concept of data independence?
A. The ability to move data between tables
B. The ability to store data in different formats
C. The ability to access data from multiple sources
D. The ability to change the database schema without affecting the application programs

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
Data independence is the capacity to change the database schema at one level without affecting the next higher level, minimizing impact on applications.

This question belongs to: Computer Database Management System (DBMS)
Question #2
Which rule state that 'no component of a primary key can accept a NULL value'?
A. Entity Integrity Rule
B. Referential Integrity Rule
C. Domain Constraint Rule
D. Security Integrity Rule

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
The Entity Integrity Rule states that a primary key column cannot contain NULL values, ensuring each row can be explicitly identified.

This question belongs to: Computer Database Management System (DBMS)
Question #3
Which of the following is a feature of SQL?
A. All of the above
B. It is a declarative language
C. It is the standard language for relational databases
D. It is used to define, manipulate, and control data

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
SQL is a declarative language used for defining, manipulating, and controlling data in relational databases.

This question belongs to: Computer Database Management System (DBMS)