When credit sales of Rs 5,000 to Ram are wrongly posted as Rs 500 in his account, it is an error of: MCQ with Answer and Explanation

When credit sales of Rs 5,000 to Ram are wrongly posted as Rs 500 in his account, it is an error of:
A. Principle
B. Compensating
C. Omission
D. Commission
Answer: Option D
Solution (By JKSSB Mock Tests)
An error of commission includes posting wrong amounts. It will cause a mismatch in the Trial Balance.

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Practice More Accountancy and Book Keeping Questions

Question #1
In cost accounting, the 'Re-order Level' is calculated as:
A. Minimum consumption rate x Minimum re-order period
B. Normal consumption rate x Normal re-order period
C. Maximum consumption rate x Maximum re-order period
D. Average consumption rate x Average re-order period

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
The Re-order Level is the level at which a new order is placed. To ensure stock doesn't run out during the maximum lead time, it is calculated as Maximum consumption rate multiplied by Maximum re-order period.

Question #2
Input Tax Credit under GST can be claimed on:
A. Motor vehicles for personal use
B. Food and beverages for employees
C. Membership of club
D. Goods used for business furtherance

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
ITC is available only for inputs used in the course of business, subject to conditions in CGST Act.

Question #3
If a business purchases goods worth ₹60,000 paying ₹20,000 cash and the balance on credit, the accounting equation will show:
A. Increase in assets ₹60,000, increase in liabilities ₹40,000, decrease in capital ₹0
B. Increase in assets ₹60,000, increase in liabilities ₹60,000
C. Increase in assets ₹40,000, increase in liabilities ₹40,000
D. Increase in assets ₹60,000, increase in liabilities ₹40,000, decrease in capital ₹20,000

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
Assets increase by ₹60,000 (stock), cash decreases by ₹20,000, net assets increase ₹40,000; liabilities increase by ₹40,000 (creditors). Capital is unchanged. Equation: Assets = Liabilities + Capital, here +40,000 = +40,000 + 0.