Which accounting principle justifies treating a calculator as an expense rather than a fixed asset? MCQ with Answer and Explanation

Which accounting principle justifies treating a calculator as an expense rather than a fixed asset?
A. Dual Aspect
B. Going Concern
C. Materiality
D. Consistency
Answer: Option C
Solution (By JKSSB Mock Tests)
The Materiality principle states that trivial costs (like a calculator) should be expensed immediately rather than capitalized and depreciated, due to their immaterial impact.

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Practice More Accountancy and Book Keeping Questions

Question #1
Rent paid in advance is considered a(n):
A. Income
B. Expense
C. Asset
D. Liability

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
Prepaid expenses are considered assets because they provide future economic benefits to the business.

Question #2
Which of the following is a feature of financial management?
A. It ignores the time value of money
B. It is a specialized branch of general management
C. It is only concerned with raising funds
D. It is only for non-profit organizations

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
Financial management is a specialized branch of general management that deals with the planning, organizing, and controlling of financial activities.

Question #3
Which ratio measures the short-term solvency of a firm?
A. Current Ratio
B. Proprietary Ratio
C. Debt-Equity Ratio
D. Interest Coverage Ratio

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
The Current Ratio compares current assets to current liabilities, indicating the firm's ability to meet its short-term obligations.