Which accounting principle states that revenue should be recognized only when it is actually earned, not necessarily when cash is received? MCQ with Answer and Explanation

Which accounting principle states that revenue should be recognized only when it is actually earned, not necessarily when cash is received?
A. Matching Principle
B. Conservatism Principle
C. Historical Cost Principle
D. Revenue Recognition Principle
Answer: Option D
Solution (By JKSSB Mock Tests)
The Revenue Recognition (Realization) principle dictates that revenue is recognized when the earning process is virtually complete and an exchange has taken place.

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Practice More Accountancy and Book Keeping Questions

Question #1
S1: GST is a comprehensive indirect tax. S2: GST is levied on the supply of goods and services. Which statement(s) is/are correct?
A. Neither S1 nor S2
B. Both S1 and S2
C. S2 only
D. S1 only

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
GST is a comprehensive, multi-stage, destination-based indirect tax. It is levied on every value addition, specifically on the supply of goods and services. Both statements are correct.

Question #2
The 'Component Accounting' is required under:
A. AS 13
B. AS 15
C. Ind AS 16 / AS 10
D. AS 2

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
Ind AS 16 requires significant parts of an asset to be depreciated separately.

Question #3
The 'Accounting for Taxes on Income' (AS 22) requires:
A. Only current tax
B. Ignoring tax
C. Only MAT
D. Deferred tax accounting for timing differences

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
AS 22 mandates recognition of deferred tax assets/liabilities for timing differences.