Which medieval historian authored 'Fatwa-i-Jahandari', a text serving as a theoretical guide on statecraft and political ideals for Muslim rulers in India? MCQ with Answer and Explanation

Which medieval historian authored 'Fatwa-i-Jahandari', a text serving as a theoretical guide on statecraft and political ideals for Muslim rulers in India?
A. Abul Fazl
B. Shams-i-Siraj Afif
C. Badauni
D. Ziauddin Barani
Answer: Option D
Solution (By JKSSB Mock Tests)
Ziauddin Barani wrote 'Fatwa-i-Jahandari' alongside his historical work. It advises kings on how to administer justice, defend the faith, and manage nobles according to Islamic ideals.

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Practice More Medieval History of India Questions

Question #1
The famous administrative text 'Insha-i-Mahru' contains a collection of official letters written by Ain-ul-Mulk Mahru while he was serving as governor of which province?
A. Gujarat
B. Bengal
C. Deccan
D. Multan

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
Ain-ul-Mulk Mahru served as the governor of Multan and Sindh under Firoz Shah Tughlaq, and his collected letters provide an excellent look at the border defense administration of the era.

This question belongs to: History GK Medieval History of India
Question #2
Which Sikh Guru compiled the holy scripture 'Adi Granth' and initiated the construction of the famous Golden Temple (Harmandir Sahib) at Amritsar?
A. Guru Nanak Dev
B. Guru Tegh Bahadur
C. Guru Hargobind
D. Guru Arjan Dev

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
The fifth Sikh Guru, Guru Arjan Dev, compiled the 'Adi Granth' in 1604 and laid the foundation of the Harmandir Sahib temple in Amritsar.

This question belongs to: History GK Medieval History of India
Question #3
Which famous battle in 1565 completely broke the power of the Vijayanagara Empire, leading to the sacking of the capital city of Hampi?
A. Battle of Chandagiri
B. Battle of Raichur
C. Battle of Diu
D. Battle of Talikota

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
The Battle of Talikota (also called Rakkasa Tangadi) saw the combined forces of the Deccan Sultanates defeat the Vijayanagara army under Aliya Rama Raya, leading to the empire's collapse.

This question belongs to: History GK Medieval History of India