Which of the following metals is preserved in kerosene oil? MCQ with Answer and Explanation

Which of the following metals is preserved in kerosene oil?
A. Sodium
B. Magnesium
C. Iron
D. Calcium
Answer: Option A
Solution (By JKSSB Mock Tests)
Sodium and potassium are highly reactive alkali metals that react vigorously with oxygen and moisture in the air, potentially catching fire. To prevent accidental fires, they are stored immersed in kerosene oil. Magnesium and calcium do not require such extreme storage conditions.

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Practice More chemistry Questions

Question #1
Which of the following metals does NOT react with dilute acids to produce hydrogen?
A. Zinc
B. Copper
C. Iron
D. Magnesium

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
Copper is below hydrogen in the reactivity series, so it cannot displace hydrogen from dilute acids (non-oxidizing acids like HCl or H₂SO₄). Magnesium, zinc, and iron are above hydrogen and react to produce H₂ gas. However, copper reacts with oxidizing acids like HNO₃ and hot conc. H₂SO₄, but not to produce H₂—they produce NO₂/SO₂.

This question belongs to: Science chemistry
Question #2
Urea contains what percentage of nitrogen approximately?
A. 15%
B. 21%
C. 35%
D. 46%

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
Urea (NH₂CONH₂) has molar mass 60, with 28 g N, percentage = (28/60)×100 ≈ 46.6%. Rounded to 46%. It is the most concentrated solid nitrogen fertilizer. Ammonium nitrate is 33%, ammonium sulfate 21%.

This question belongs to: Science chemistry
Question #3
Which of the following enzymes is present in tears and kills bacteria?
A. Trypsin
B. Pepsin
C. Lipase
D. Lysozyme

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
Lysozyme is an antibacterial enzyme found in tears, saliva, and egg white. It breaks down bacterial cell walls. Lipase digests fats, trypsin and pepsin digest proteins. Lysozyme is part of the innate immune system.

This question belongs to: Science chemistry