Which security measure involves using multiple layers of security controls throughout an IT infrastructure so that if one defense fails, others are in place to block the attack? MCQ with Answer and Explanation

Which security measure involves using multiple layers of security controls throughout an IT infrastructure so that if one defense fails, others are in place to block the attack?
A. Defense in Depth / Layered Security
B. Least Privilege Architecture
C. Zero Trust Model
D. Stateful Inspection Framework
Answer: Option A
Solution (By JKSSB Mock Tests)
Defense in Depth employs a variety of layered technical, administrative, and physical controls to secure organization assets and eliminate single points of security failure.

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Practice More Cyber Security Questions

Question #1
What is the difference between a virus and a worm?
A. There is no difference
B. A worm requires user action to spread, while a virus does not
C. A virus requires a host program to spread, while a worm is self-contained
D. A virus is always more harmful than a worm

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
A virus attaches itself to a host program or file to replicate, while a worm is a standalone program that replicates and spreads on its own.

This question belongs to: Computer Cyber Security
Question #2
Which process converts plain text data strings into unreadable ciphertext formats using mathematical cryptographic keys, securing files against unauthorized viewing?
A. De-duplication
B. Hashing Allocation
C. Encryption
D. Sandboxing Matrix

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
Encryption alters readable data into ciphertext using cryptographic mathematical algorithms, requiring specialized keys to reverse and decode.

This question belongs to: Computer Cyber Security
Question #3
Which of the following is a common technique used in DoS attacks?
A. Sending phishing emails
B. Installing a virus
C. Encrypting files
D. Flooding the target with network traffic

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
A Denial-of-Service (DoS) attack involves overwhelming a target with a flood of network traffic, rendering it unavailable to its intended users.

This question belongs to: Computer Cyber Security