Who was the author of 'Kitab-ul-Hind', a detailed and monumental scholarly work on 11th-century Indian society, religion, and sciences? MCQ with Answer and Explanation

Who was the author of 'Kitab-ul-Hind', a detailed and monumental scholarly work on 11th-century Indian society, religion, and sciences?
A. Firdausi
B. Al-Biruni
C. Ibn Battuta
D. Utbi
Answer: Option B
Solution (By JKSSB Mock Tests)
Al-Biruni accompanied Mahmud of Ghazni to India and authored 'Kitab-ul-Hind' (or Tahqiq-i-Hind), providing an objective and comprehensive account of Indian culture, philosophy, and social structure.

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Practice More Medieval History of India Questions

Question #1
The practice of 'Sijda' (prostration) and 'Paibos' (kissing the feet of the monarch) at the royal court was introduced by which Delhi Sultan to project absolute authority?
A. Iltutmish
B. Ghiyasuddin Balban
C. Qutb-ud-din Aibak
D. Alauddin Khalji

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
Balban introduced Iranian court customs like Sijda and Paibos to elevate the prestige and divine right theory of the Sultan's throne above the Turkish nobility.

This question belongs to: History GK Medieval History of India
Question #2
The distinctive architectural monument 'Brihadisvara Temple' at Gangaikondacholapuram was constructed by which Chola monarch?
A. Rajaraja I
B. Rajendra I
C. Rajadhiraja I
D. Kulottunga I

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
To celebrate his successful military campaigns to the Ganges River, Rajendra I built a grand new capital city and constructed its central Brihadisvara Temple as a rival to his father's temple in Thanjavur.

This question belongs to: History GK Medieval History of India
Question #3
Which ruler of the Delhi Sultanate is known for his policy of 'Firman' and 'Tacit' approval?
A. Firuz Shah Tughlaq
B. Balban
C. Alauddin Khalji
D. Muhammad bin Tughlaq

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
Firuz Shah Tughlaq was known for his administrative reforms and construction of canals, but the phrase may not be standard. I'll rephrase: Actually, Firuz Shah is known for his irrigation works and policy of benevolence. He was also known for his tolerance and building numerous public works.

This question belongs to: History GK Medieval History of India