Who was the Mughal Emperor when the English East India Company set up its first factory at Surat? MCQ with Answer and Explanation

Who was the Mughal Emperor when the English East India Company set up its first factory at Surat?
A. Akbar
B. Shah Jahan
C. Aurangzeb
D. Jahangir
Answer: Option D
Solution (By JKSSB Mock Tests)
In 1612, during the reign of Jahangir, the English East India Company established its first factory at Surat after defeating a Portuguese fleet.

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Practice More Modern History of India Questions

Question #1
The 'Tribune' newspaper was founded in 1881 by whom?
A. Dayal Singh Majithia
B. Surendranath Banerjee
C. Lala Lajpat Rai
D. Dyal Singh

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
Dyal Singh Majithia, a philanthropist, founded 'The Tribune' in Lahore in 1881, which continues to be published from Chandigarh.

This question belongs to: History GK Modern History of India
Question #2
The 'Treaty of Aix-la-Chapelle' (1748) ended which war?
A. Anglo-French War in India
B. Second Carnatic War
C. Third Carnatic War
D. First Carnatic War

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
The First Carnatic War (1744-48) ended with the Treaty of Aix-la-Chapelle, restoring Madras to the British.

This question belongs to: History GK Modern History of India
Question #3
Which act introduced a system of diarchy in the provinces in India?
A. Indian Independence Act, 1947
B. Government of India Act, 1919
C. Indian Councils Act, 1909
D. Government of India Act, 1935

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
The Government of India Act, 1919, based on the Montagu-Chelmsford Reforms, introduced dyarchy (dual governance) in the provinces, dividing subjects into 'transferred' and 'reserved'.

This question belongs to: History GK Modern History of India