A body of mass 2 kg is raised to height 10 m and dropped. Potential energy just before dropping is (g=10) MCQ with Answer and Explanation

A body of mass 2 kg is raised to height 10 m and dropped. Potential energy just before dropping is (g=10)
A. 200 J
B. 0 J
C. 100 J
D. 20 J
Answer: Option A
Solution (By JKSSB Mock Tests)
PE = mgh = 2×10×10 = 200 J.

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Question #1
Two waves of identical frequency and amplitude superimpose in the same medium. If they meet perfectly in phase (crest meets crest), the resulting amplitude is:
A. Four times the individual amplitude
B. Same as the individual amplitude
C. Zero
D. Twice the individual amplitude

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
This is an example of constructive interference. According to the principle of superposition, the resultant displacement is the algebraic sum of individual displacements. If the waves are perfectly in phase, their amplitudes add directly (A + A = 2A). Note that while amplitude doubles, the intensity (which is proportional to amplitude squared) becomes four times greater.

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Question #2
The unit of magnetic flux is
A. Farad
B. Henry
C. Tesla
D. Weber

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
Weber (Wb) = T m².

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Question #3
The ratio of SI to CGS unit of force is
A. 10³
B. 10⁷
C. 10⁵
D. 10²

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
SI unit Newton (kg m/s²), CGS unit dyne (g cm/s²). 1 N = 10⁵ dyne. Conversion: 1 kg = 10³ g, 1 m = 100 cm, so 1 N = 10³ × 10² = 10⁵ dyne. Ratio N/dyne = 10⁵.

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