A car covered a distance of 180 km at a uniform speed. If the speed is reduced by 5 km/h, the journey takes 1 hour longer. Find the original speed. MCQ with Answer and Explanation

A car covered a distance of 180 km at a uniform speed. If the speed is reduced by 5 km/h, the journey takes 1 hour longer. Find the original speed.
A. 25 km/h
B. 35 km/h
C. 30 km/h
D. 40 km/h
Answer: Option C
Solution (By JKSSB Mock Tests)
Let original speed be s. 180 / (s - 5) - 180 / s = 1 => 180(5) = s(s - 5) => 900 = s(s - 5). Solving s^2 - 5s - 900 = 0 gives (s - 30)(s + 25) = 0. Since speed is positive, s = 30 km/h.

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Practice More Time Speed and Distance Questions

Question #1
A train passes an entry gate sentinel in 7 seconds and handles a 160-meter platform sector in 15 seconds. Find the speed of the train.
A. 20 m/s
B. 18 m/s
C. 22 m/s
D. 24 m/s

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
Time allocated to cross the platform distance alone = 15 - 7 = 8 seconds. Speed of train = 160 / 8 = 20 m/s.

This question belongs to: Maths Time Speed and Distance
Question #2
A truck travels 600 meters in 40 seconds. Find its speed in km/h.
A. 54 km/h
B. 48 km/h
C. 60 km/h
D. 66 km/h

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
Speed = 600 / 40 = 15 m/s. In km/h = 15 * (18/5) = 54 km/h.

This question belongs to: Maths Time Speed and Distance
Question #3
A distance of 600 km is covered by a passenger train in 12 hours. If the speed of an express train is 20 km/h more than that of the passenger train, how much less time will the express train take to cover the same distance?
A. 3 hours
B. 3.4 hours
C. 4 hours
D. 2 hours

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
Speed of passenger train = 600 / 12 = 50 km/h. Speed of express train = 50 + 20 = 70 km/h. Time taken by express train = 600 / 70 = 8.57 hours (approx 8 hours 34 minutes). Time saved = 12 - 8.57 = 3.43 hours.

This question belongs to: Maths Time Speed and Distance