A motorboat covers 12 km upstream and returns back to the starting jetty in 3 hours. If the speed of the boat in still water is 9 km/h, find the speed of the river current. MCQ with Answer and Explanation

A motorboat covers 12 km upstream and returns back to the starting jetty in 3 hours. If the speed of the boat in still water is 9 km/h, find the speed of the river current.
A. 3 km/h
B. 5 km/h
C. 4 km/h
D. 2 km/h
Answer: Option A
Solution (By JKSSB Mock Tests)
Let the speed of the current be c km/h. 12 / (9 - c) + 12 / (9 + c) = 3. Dividing by 3: 4 / (9 - c) + 4 / (9 + c) = 1 => 4(9 + c + 9 - c) = 81 - c^2 => 72 = 81 - c^2 => c^2 = 9 => c = 3 km/h.

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Practice More Time Speed and Distance Questions

Question #1
A motorboat rows 30 km downstream in 3 hours and tracks the identical route upstream back to the jetty point in 6 hours. Find the net speed index of the current stream flow.
A. 3.0 km/h
B. 2.5 km/h
C. 2.0 km/h
D. 3.5 km/h

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
Downstream speed = 30 / 3 = 10 km/h. Upstream speed = 30 / 6 = 5 km/h. Speed of current stream flow = (10 - 5) / 2 = 5 / 2 = 2.5 km/h.

This question belongs to: Maths Time Speed and Distance
Question #2
A civilian covers a 2400-meter long walkway in exactly 8 minutes. Find his moving speed in km/h.
A. 15 km/h
B. 22 km/h
C. 20 km/h
D. 18 km/h

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
Time = 8 minutes = 480 seconds. Speed = 2400 / 480 = 5 m/s. Converting to km/h = 5 * (18/5) = 18 km/h.

This question belongs to: Maths Time Speed and Distance
Question #3
A person can row 8 km/h in still water. If the river current flows at 4 km/h, it takes him 4 hours to row to an outpost and back. Find the distance of the outpost.
A. 14 km
B. 12 km
C. 10 km
D. 16 km

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
Downstream speed = 8 + 4 = 12 km/h. Upstream speed = 8 - 4 = 4 km/h. Let distance be d. d / 12 + d / 4 = 4 => 4d / 12 = 4 => d = 12 km.

This question belongs to: Maths Time Speed and Distance