A person sells a book for Rs. 280, gaining 40%. Find the cost price. MCQ with Answer and Explanation

A person sells a book for Rs. 280, gaining 40%. Find the cost price.
A. Rs. 240
B. Rs. 180
C. Rs. 200
D. Rs. 220
Answer: Option C
Solution (By JKSSB Mock Tests)
CP = 280 / 1.40 = 200.

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Practice More Profit And Loss Questions

Question #1
A person sells a book for Rs. 150, losing 25%. Find the cost price.
A. Rs. 210
B. Rs. 200
C. Rs. 180
D. Rs. 190

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
SP = 75% of CP => CP = 150 / 0.75 = 200.

This question belongs to: Maths Profit And Loss
Question #2
A fruit vendor buys apples at the rate of 5 for Rs. 10 and sells them at the rate of 4 for Rs. 12. His gain percent is:
A. 50%
B. 60%
C. 40%
D. 55%

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
Cost Price of 1 apple = 10 / 5 = 2. Selling Price of 1 apple = 12 / 4 = 3. Profit = 1. Profit percentage = (1 / 2) * 100 = 50%.

This question belongs to: Maths Profit And Loss
Question #3
A man purchased 40 apples for Rs. 320. He sells 15 at a 20% profit and 15 at a 10% loss. At what profit percentage should he sell the remaining 10 apples to achieve an overall profit of 15%?
A. 35%
B. 40%
C. 50%
D. 45%

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
Total Cost Price = 320. Desired profit = 15% of 320 = 48. Cost Price of 15 apples = 120. Profit on 15 apples = 24. Loss on 15 apples = 12. Net profit so far = 12. Profit needed on remaining 10 apples = 48 - 12 = 36. Cost Price of remaining 10 apples = 80. Profit percentage = (36 / 80) * 100 = 45%.

This question belongs to: Maths Profit And Loss