A tradesman gives 4% discount on the marked price and gives 1 article free for buying every 15 articles and thus gains 35%. The marked price is increased above the cost price by: MCQ with Answer and Explanation

A tradesman gives 4% discount on the marked price and gives 1 article free for buying every 15 articles and thus gains 35%. The marked price is increased above the cost price by:
A. 40%
B. 65%
C. 50%
D. 60%
Answer: Option C
Solution (By JKSSB Mock Tests)
Let MP of 1 article = 100. Customer gets 16 articles but pays for 15. Total paid = 15 * 96 (4% discount) = 1440. Total CP of 16 articles = 16x. SP = 1440. Profit = 35%. 1.35 * 16x = 1440. 21.6x = 1440. x = 1440 / 21.6 = 66.66. MP is 100. Increase % = ((100 - 66.66) / 66.66) * 100 = 50%.

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Practice More Profit And Loss Questions

Question #1
If the cost price of 7 articles is equal to the selling price of 5 articles, find the gain percent.
A. 20%
B. 30%
C. 40%
D. 25%

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
Let CP of 1 = 1, CP of 7 = 7, SP of 5 = 7 => SP of 1 = 7/5 = 1.4, gain = 40%.

This question belongs to: Maths Profit And Loss
Question #2
A trader allows a discount of 30% on the marked price and still makes a profit of 20%. If the cost price is Rs. 600, find the marked price.
A. Rs. 1028.57
B. Rs. 1100
C. Rs. 950
D. Rs. 1000

Correct Answer: Option A


This question belongs to: Maths Profit And Loss
Question #3
If the selling price of an article is Rs. 340 and the loss is 15%, find the cost price.
A. Rs. 400
B. Rs. 410
C. Rs. 380
D. Rs. 390

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
SP = 85% of CP => CP = 340 / 0.85 = 400.

This question belongs to: Maths Profit And Loss