A projectile is fired at an angle of 45 degrees to the horizontal. The ratio of its maximum height to its horizontal range is: MCQ with Answer and Explanation

A projectile is fired at an angle of 45 degrees to the horizontal. The ratio of its maximum height to its horizontal range is:
A. 2:1
B. 1:2
C. 1:4
D. 4:1
Answer: Option C
Solution (By JKSSB Mock Tests)
The maximum height H = (u^2 * sin^2(theta)) / 2g. The horizontal range R = (u^2 * sin(2theta)) / g. For an angle of 45 degrees, sin(45) = 1/sqrt(2) and sin(90) = 1. H = (u^2 * 0.5) / 2g = u^2 / 4g. R = u^2 / g. Therefore, H/R = (u^2/4g) / (u^2/g) = 1/4. The ratio is 1:4.

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The resistance of an ideal voltmeter is
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B. Same as ammeter
C. Low
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Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
Voltmeter connected parallel, should draw minimum current, so ideally infinite resistance. Ammeter connected series, ideally zero resistance. Galvanometer moderate. Practical voltmeter has high but finite resistance.

This question belongs to: Science Physics
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A wire of resistance 16 Ω is drawn to double its length. New resistance is
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The focal length of a concave mirror is 10 cm. Object placed at 20 cm gives image distance
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Correct Answer: Option B


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This question belongs to: Science Physics