Explanation:
Dispersion: red has longest wavelength, lowest refractive index, deviates least. Violet deviates most. So spectrum: red at top (least deviation), violet at bottom.
Explanation:
Speed of sound: solids > liquids > gases. In steel ~5000 m/s, water ~1500 m/s, air ~340 m/s. Vacuum no propagation. Speed depends on density and elasticity.
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